The San Jose Police Department (SJPD) is the police agency for San Jose, California, which has contributed to San Jose being one of the safest large cities in the United States. The San Jose Police Department is led by Chief of Police Edgardo (Eddie) Garcia.
In September 2007, the San Jose Police Department began making all its Calls for Service available to the public through a partnership with Crime Reports.com. San Jose is the first American city to make all 911 calls available via online "CrimeReports.com" maps. The 911 call data is updated daily.
Video San Jose Police Department
History
The San Jose Police Department was founded in 1849. During its beginnings, the most common offenses recorded for the department were public intoxication and vagrancy, according to old jailhouse records. In 1880, the department was averaging 120 arrests per month, and the position of police chief was created. The chief also acted as the superintendent of the city jail, and by the late 1880s, the department had gone from 10 officers to 25. In the early 1905s, as the SJPD grew, more rules and regulations were instituted regarding police officers. Officers now needed to go through field training and revolver training.
The department, along with many others in the nation, changed with the introduction of the automobile and the advent of motorcycle units. The motorcycle unit mainly cited people for speeding and other traffic violations. San Jose was one of the first places to use radio and phone technology to help officers perform their duties. In 1925, the city council released the first rules and regulations manual. It was the precursor to the duty manual that the department currently uses. The San Jose Police Academy first started out as a police college for aspiring officers to earn four year bachelor's degrees with an emphasis on criminal justice. Men made up the entire police force up until 1945, when Ida Waalkes became the first female to be a sworn officer with the San Jose Police Department.
Community policing began to be used by the department in the early 1990s, as specific geographic areas were mapped out and assigned. This enabled officers to get to know the people and communities they patrolled, and is partially credited for keeping San Jose one of the safest large cities in America.
Maps San Jose Police Department
Uniform and equipment
The uniform of the department consists of a dark navy blue shirt for sworn officers, and a light blue or white shirt for differing civilian classifications. On the left side of the chest is worn the departmental badge, or a patch replica on certain items. The badge of a sworn police officer is a silver seven-point star reading "San Jose Police", the officer's rank, and badge number. Gold-colored badges are issued to higher ranking police officers. Civilian staff are issued eagle-top or oval shaped shields depending on classification. The San Jose Police Department patch is worn on both sleeves, with a rocker denoting classification for civilian staff. Pants are regular navy blue uniform trousers with white piping running down the side of the leg.
Weapons and equipment
The San Jose Police Departments officers normally carry tasers. The standard taser for the department was recently upgraded and is the TASER(R) X26P(TM) Smart Weapon. Officers are issued OC Spray, handcuffs, a baton, flashlight plus a handgun and two spare magazines. In 2013 the department changed the standard issue, semi-automatic handgun from SIG Sauer to Glock. Squad cars are normally armed with shotguns and officers are allowed to purchase patrol rifles, which must be signed off by the chief for the officer to obtain the right to purchase and possess such weapons. An officer is also required to go on a four-day course. The officers must purchase these weapons with their own money, they are allowed to bring them home and use them for personal/recreational use.
In mid-2014, the department returned a mine-resistant military vehicle to the federal government.
Mission statement
- Promote public safety
- Prevent, suppress, and investigate crimes
- Provide emergency and non-emergency services
- Create and maintain strong community partnerships
- Adapt a multidisciplinary approach to solving community problems
- Develop and promote a diverse, professional workforce
Department Chain of Command (Office of the Chief of Police)
Source:
- Chief of Police Edgardo (Eddie) Garcia
- Assistant Chief of Police Dave Knopf
- Deputy Chief Michael Knox, Bureau of Administration
- Deputy Chief Anthony Mata, Bureau of Field Operations
- Deputy Chief Shawny Williams, Bureau of Investigations
- Deputy Chief Jeff Marozick, Bureau of Technical Services
Police divisions
- Foothill Division
- Western Division
- Southern Division
- Central Division
Controversy
In 2014, the department had been found to be using high tech cellphone spying systems. Commonly referred to as "Stingrays", it is often said they bear the appearance of regular cell phone towers, but instead pick up and record cell phone data. It was shown that the federal government gave the department a $500,000 grant for the technology. The SJPD spokesperson refused to comment on the situation.
In July 2003, Cau Bich Tran was shot and killed in her kitchen by a SJPD officer after brandishing a 10-inch vegetable peeler that resembled a meat cleaver. After threatening her family with the implement she was shot. The incident led to controversy among San Jose's Vietnamese community. In 2005, the city of San Jose settled the Tran family's lawsuit for $1.8 million.
The week before Halloween 2011, a 27-year-old highly intoxicated man armed with a gun (later determined to be a toy gun) was shot over 20 times by four SJPD officers and wounded after he refused to follow officers commands and grabbed the gun. He was dressed as a surgeon and had a toy gun in his waistband. In 2013, the city settled a lawsuit for $4.95 million, the largest settlement in San Jose involving police conduct. There was never any controversy regarding this event.
In March 2014, Officer Geoffrey Graves was accused of raping a woman. He turned himself into Santa Clara County Jail and was arraigned on March 24.
In December 2014, SJPD officer Phillip White made statements on Twitter that he would kill people who would threaten him and his family and that he would be carrying a gun while off duty at movie theaters, in response to protests of the deaths of Michael Brown and Eric Garner. White was subsequently placed on administrative leave. The San Jose Police Association have condemned the comments. In January 2015, prosecutors declined to file charges against White.
Ranks
Fallen officers
Since the establishment of the San Jose Police Department, 13 officers have died while on duty.
See also
- Fantasy flight--SJPD's Air Support Unit operated fantasy flights 2005-2007
- List of law enforcement agencies in California
References
External links
- San Jose Police Organizational Chart
- San Jose Police Department
- San José Police Department Reserve Unit
- San Jose Police Department recruiting
- San Jose Police Foundation
Source of article : Wikipedia